24 de junio de 2022

PROTESTS IN LAS BAMBAS COPPER MINE : A wealth redistribution issue ?

Since late 2021, protests are occuring in the copper mine of Las Bambas in the Apurimac region. It is not the first episode of protests the mine owned by the chinese government backed company MMG is facing, since protests already happened back in 2015 when the mining project began, deplacing the Fuerabamba community from their lands. Nowadays, they are block roads to/from the mine, or are taking over infrastructures, occupying it, and then blocking the production. 

The community complain about the lack of compensation they received after being forced to relocate. Promises were made about the development of infrastructures in their area or more broadly, a fair compensation from the mine profits redistribution.

Who is responsable for this ? It is difficult to say. 

Other mines officials believe the fault is mainly the Government's. They argument that the mine gave out enough of its profits, and that the problem is not about them not redistributing, but more about how the money they gave have been managed and processed by the State. 

However this argument can be heard, even missmanaged, such quantities of money should still allows some development projects to emerge. Considering passed missconduct, we can only be suspicious of corruption or at least public fund embezzling. Also, it is always an easy way for private companies officials to criticize the way a State manages his money, particularly when it's a socialist stamped government, to descredit this very government and to redirect the fire of criticism they should receive. (imo) 

Anyway, whoever the responsibles for this are, the Fuerabamba community is left behind, as so many before her in those kind of project. This time, as they did from the beghining, they decided to stand up for themselves, and to claim money from the exploitation of the gold from the bench they used to sat on (metafphorically).


https://www.miningweekly.com/article/peru-community-rejects-joke-offer-to-end-las-bambas-copper-mine-protest-2021-12-13

https://www.reuters.com/business/hk-listed-mmg-cease-copper-operations-peru-mine-2021-12-03/

https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/peru-mining-protests-risk-clogging-53-bln-investment-pipeline-industry-warns-2022-05-17/

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-61161250

https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/peruvian-mine-protesters-reject-talks-until-emergency-order-lifted-2022-05-03/




8 de junio de 2022

Environment pollution in Peru

In this article González Gustavo talks about the pollution in the air, water and health that affects Peruvians with the variation of the climate. Since 2,300 premature deaths per year have been detected in Lima, another problem that the Peruvian population pollutes the air by burning tires And garbage in the streets and it doesn't know that it destroys a country that has a lot to give, another contamination is the water that waste is thrown into the rivers or the sea and the mining that destroys the lakes in the towns of the Sierra and produces diseases such as cholera or malaria.




                 

F.Gonzales, G. (31 de Marzo de 2014). Obtenido de              http://www.scielo.org.pe/pdf/rins/v31n3/a21v31n3.pdf.

7 de junio de 2022

VIDEO CONTENT : The environmental disaster caused by the illegal gold mining activity in Peru


This documentary brought by the entomologist Phil Torres, the environmental biologist Marita Davison and the former CIA analyst Lindsay Moran, was aired in 2017 on the Al Jazeera English youtube channel. The main subject is the illegal gold mining activities going on in the region of “Madre de Dios” in the South-Eastern part of the country. The rainforest ecosystem is devastated by illegal miners, looking for gold in the region's soil. This activity has a huge impact on the environment, in addition to the public health question raised by the mercury poisoning of the region’s waters, affecting the locals but also all the people living from its resources, even hundreds kilometers down the rivers. All that being said, we can consider this issue as a new “blood diamond” episode, except this time it is about gold, environment and public health more than diamonds, war and massacres. 
Enjoy your viewing !


Gold at any cost: Illegal mining in Peru | TechKnow
Al  Jazeera English


Al Jazeera English (2016). Gold at any cost: Illegal mining in Peru [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ttBK0RyN2Qo&ab_channel=AlJazeeraEnglish